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Crafts

The development of crafts in Sarajevo began
immediately upon the arrival of Turks, the
Ottomans, in our region. It is well-known,
however, that Sarajevo, as an urban centre,
began to be developed at location of medieval
settlements in 15th century.Foundations of the
economic centre of „seher“ (Persian shahr, a city
or metropolis) were laid by construction of the
Emperor's mosque, along with the administration
court dubbed „saraj“, „musafirhana“ (Persian/
Arabic musafirkhana, an inn for travelers), tekija
(Sufi 'monastery'), and all other objects, ordered
to be built by Isa-bey Ishakovic.Crafts began to
develop for needs of the army and because of
construction and maintenance of new buildings.

The Ottomans themselves were the ones, who had already had urban civilization and its craft guilds,
and who laid the foundations for development of crafts and the Bascarsija. Many crafts in our city
developed up to the level of perfection and remained deep-rooted here, thus we may regard it as
our own tradition.The first crafts are mentioned in the oldest known cadastral registry from
1489.This document shows us that the earliest crafts to appear were those that served the needs of
the army, such as blacksmiths, sword smiths, boot-makers, leather-workers, blanket-makers,
wool-workers, as well as butchers, bakers and boza-makers. Thirty years later, the number of
crafts had more than doubled. Nineteen new crafts are mentioned in the registry from 1528-1536,
including shoeing smiths, locksmiths, building traders, woodworkers, cooks, goat's hair workers,

     
 
 
     
 
     
 
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coppersmiths, silversmiths, slipper-makers, etc. In the early seventeenth century there appeared  bell-makers, steelyards, watchmakers, quilt-makers,
cloth-makers, comb-makers and many others. By the end of the nineteenth century about seventy different crafts were mentioned, with some 400
different products. The most numerous were the goods produced by saddlers, coppersmiths, and blacksmiths.. Certain crafts reached a high level of
real artistic value and were known and appreciated throughout the empire.

This was particularly case with coppersmiths, furriers, the filigree-makers, who produced their goods and exported it. Craft shops were partitioned in
the Bascarsija. Each craft or similar crafts had its own street or more streets. The saddlers, for example, were all located in the street dubbed Saraci,
while streets of  butchers, 'sagrdzije' (they scrape fur from cow-hides) and blacksmiths were located around the Cekrekcin mosque.                                                                                            
     
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